纽约时报的WELL网站有一篇谈论网球员的肩膀,而其文章的最后介绍一系列旋转袖的强化动作,大家可以参考看看。亚利桑纳州Scottsdale省的物理治疗师Todd Ellenbecker同时也是ATP世界巡迴赛的运动医学总监,对于长期进行网球比赛的球员来说,应该考虑纳入肩旋转袖强化动作,不需要使用很大的阻力,目的在建构那些软组织的【耐力】而非爆发力。

(附上图片及原文介绍。而若有疼痛者,请先咨询专业的医师或物理治疗师。)

SIDE-LYING ROTATION
Lie on your non-tennis-playing side with a rolled towel placed between your arm and side. Using a light weight, start with your hand near your stomach, then raise your arm upward. Hold for one second, and return to the starting position. Repeat for two to three sets of 15 repetitions.

运动损伤预防与治疗指南:肩膀伤害预防训练

EXTERNAL ROTATION WITH RETRACTION
Hold the end of an exercise band in each hand, about four inches apart. Then externally rotate your shoulders and squeeze your shoulder blades together, holding for one second. Relax and return to the starting position. Repeat for two to three sets of 15 repetitions

运动损伤预防与治疗指南:肩膀伤害预防训练

SHOULDER EXTERNAL ROTATION WITH 90-DEGREE ABDUCTION
This simulates the position used in serving or throwing. Stand with your arm at a 90-degree angle to the body. Your elbow should also be bent 90 degrees. Start with the forearm parallel to the floor, and with light tension in the band, rotate the hand and forearm backward until it is in a nearly vertical position. Slowly return to the starting position. Repeat for two to three sets of 15 repetitions.

运动损伤预防与治疗指南:肩膀伤害预防训练

STANDING EXTERNAL ROTATION
On a door, secure a piece of elastic tubing with light tension at waist height. With a rolled towel roll under your arm, start with your hand in front of your stomach (left). Then keeping an upright posture, rotate your hand and forearm outward to the finish position (right). Slowly return to the starting position. Repeat for two to three sets of 15 repetitions

运动损伤预防与治疗指南:肩膀伤害预防训练

SEATED ROWING
Hold elastic tubing in both hands, and perform a rowing motion by bringing your elbows back even with your body while squeezing your should blades together. Sitting on an exercise ball will increase the muscle activity in your core. Repeat for two to three sets of 15 repetitions

运动损伤预防与治疗指南:肩膀伤害预防训练

文章来源:山姆伯伯工作坊

更多跑步伤害文章: http://www.paobushijie.com/running-injuries

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    膝盖损伤与恢复专题 http://www.paobushijie.com/knee
    足部损伤与恢复专题 http://www.paobushijie.com/foot

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